Functional Medicine Glossary
Terms and definitions all around functional medicine and functional nutrition.
Chemical Sensitivities
Adverse reactions to low-level chemical exposures in the environment.
Chronic Fatigue Syndrome (CFS)
Long-term, unexplained fatigue not improved by rest.
Chronic Inflammation
Long-term inflammation that can contribute to various chronic diseases.
Circadian Optimization
Aligning activities with the body’s natural rhythms to enhance sleep and longevity.
Circadian Rhythm
The body’s internal clock regulating sleep, metabolism, and other processes.
Comprehensive Stool Analysis
Evaluates gut microbiota, pathogens, digestion, and inflammation markers.
Coronary Artery Calcium (CAC) Score
A non-invasive CT scan measuring calcified plaque in the coronary arteries.
Cortisol
A stress hormone that can influence fat storage, particularly in the abdominal area.
DHEA (Dehydroepiandrosterone)
A precursor to sex hormones; functional medicine evaluates levels for adrenal health.
DHT (Dihydrotestosterone)
A potent androgen hormone derived from testosterone, involved in male sexual development, hair loss (androgenetic alopecia), prostate growth, and skin oil production.
Desiccated Thyroid
A natural thyroid replacement therapy derived from porcine thyroid glands (e.g., Armour Thyroid).
Detoxification Pathways
Biological processes that remove toxins from the body.
Diabetes (Type 2)
A chronic condition where the body fails to regulate blood sugar levels properly.
Dyslipidemia
Abnormal lipid levels in the blood, such as high cholesterol or triglycerides.
Ellagic Acid
A type of phenolic acid with antioxidant properties, found in fruits like berries.